The Blue-throated Conure, Pyrrhura cruentata, also called Ochre-marked Parakeet and Red-eared Conure comes from Brazil. It is the largest of the "Pyrrhura" Conures.

The Crimson-bellied Conure, Pyrrhura perlata perlata (prev. Pyrrhura rhodogaster), comes from Brazil and Bolivia

The Crimson-bellied Conure is closely related to the other "white-eared" conures such as those shown below

The Pearly Conure, Pyrrhura lepida, from Brazil (used to be Pyrrhura perlata until it was found that the type specimen was actually a young Crimson-bellied, so, following taxonomic rules, the name "perlata" was transferred to the Crimson-bellied and the Pearly Conure became lepida species.

Some refer to it as sub-species  Pyrrhura perlata lepida, but since it has its own sub-species, it is usually full species status as Pyrrhura lepida).

The Green-cheeked Conure, Pyrrhura molinae, comes from central South America. It has six sub-species including the Argentinian, the Crimson-tailed and the Yellow-sided Conure, a natural yellow morph that used to be thought a separate species. Several colour mutations in captivity include cinnamon, pineapple and turquoise.

The White-eared Conure, Pyrrhura leucotis, also called the Maroon-faced Parakeet, comes from Brazil. Illustrated is the Brazilian Grey-breasted sub-species, Pyrrhura leucotis griseipectus. Another sub-species is Emma's Conure from Venezuela with a blue crown.

The Black-capped Conure or Rock Parakeet, Pyrrhura rupicola, sub-species Sandia (sandiae) sometimes called the Sandia Conure, from Peru/Bolivia/Brazil

Hoffman's Conure, Pyrrhura hoffmani, also called the Sulphur-winged Parakeet, comes from Central America. The yellow on the under-wings is visible in flight.

The Rose-fronted Conure, Pyrrhura roseifrons, (sometimes called Red-crowned Parakeet leading to confusion with the New Zealand Kakariki of that name), comes from the western Amazon (Peru/Ecuador/Bolivia/Brazil). Used to be thought a sub-species of the Painted Conure above but now classed as a separate species.